Protecting CBRS: A Call to Action by Rural ISPs
The debate over the Citizens Broadband Radio Service (CBRS) spectrum in the 3.5-3.7 GHz band has reached a critical juncture, with rural Internet Service Providers (ISPs) advocating fiercely for the FCC to maintain the status quo. In a recent push, WISPA (the Wireless Internet Service Providers Association) joined numerous rural operators in a plea to prevent the Federal Communications Commission from considering any relocation or reallocation of current CBRS users. This spectrum has become vital for many small and rural ISPs as part of their infrastructure, and altering its use could lead to far-reaching consequences for broadband access in underserved areas.
The Impacts of Relocating CBRS Users
WISPA represents over 500 predominantly rural service providers, many of whom rely on CBRS for their services. The organization's communication to the FCC highlights a worrying trend: any changes could impose enormous costs on operators, possibly running into millions of dollars due to necessary equipment updates and service redesigns. For example, Pioneer Connect—a rural ISP serving 7,000 customers—has expressed that proposals to relocate their access would disrupt their operations significantly. They depend on both Priority Access Licenses (PAL) and General Authorized Access (GAA) for stable service delivery, especially in their Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment (BEAD) program projects.
Why Stakeholders Are Concerned
Frustrated by the ongoing uncertainty surrounding CBRS, WISPA and its members emphasized that the potential risks associated with relocation go beyond financial considerations. These changes could lead to service degradation, affecting millions of Americans who depend on rural broadband. Local ISPs like Netafy are alarmed; they could see their operations hampered if GAA spectrum gets reduced. With 3,200 customers, their expansion plans depend on stable access to GAA spectrum, and any disruption could jeopardize their growth and sustainment in the competitive market.
Furthermore, the risk of interference arises if power levels in the CBRS band are raised, potentially overwhelming low-power users. As David Wright of Spectrum for the Future points out, higher power users would overshadow current providers, placing rural ISPs on shaky ground. The situation has stirred a union of public and private sector advocacy to maintain equilibrium within this critically important bandwidth.
Looking Ahead: The Future of Rural Broadband
While the legislative requirements set forth by the One Big Beautiful Bill push the FCC to auction off significant amounts of spectrum, stakeholders argue that losing CBRS would dismantle years of work establishing reliable broadband accessibility in the most remote areas of the country. The existing investment in CBRS by rural ISPs exemplifies the positive impact of targeted funding in broadband infrastructure.
Ultimately, the preservation of the CBRS spectrum is more than a regulatory issue—it's about maintaining equitable access to technology and resources for rural communities. As the FCC considers its next moves, the collective voice of WISPA and rural service providers will be pivotal in shaping policies that understand the real-world implications of such decisions.
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